Jurisdictions

IBC Jurisdictions

IBC stands for International Business Company, originally from the International Business Companies Act of 1984 in the British Virgin Islands. It has since been copied – with slight variations – across a plethora of jurisdictions. #148814545 / gettyimages.com In this post, I will quickly go through all IBC jurisdictions. If…


Jurisdiction spotlight: Gibraltar

Part nine of the Jurisdiction Spotlight series will focus on Gibraltar, or as it’s affectionately called – The Rock. A thorn in the side of Spain and a shining beacon among offshore financial jurisdictions. But just exactly why are the Spanish authorities so grumpy when it comes to Gibraltar? Let’s…


Jurisdiction spotlight: Singapore

Today, we will take a look at the jurisdiction to which Hong Kong is perhaps most often compared: Singapore. History Singapore, with its strategically important location, has a rich history as an important trading hub connecting Europe and Asia. Recorded history starts around the very end of the 1200s. The…


Jurisdiction Spotlight: Anguilla

Time to take a look at another British Overseas Territory: Anguilla. History Anguilla was likely settled as early as 2000 BC, when settlers from the Orinoco basin in modern-day Brazil explored the Caribbean islands. The name Anguilla is attributed to a French explorer, who likely landed in the island in 1565, naming…


Jurisdiction spotlight: Federal Territory of Labuan

Part eight of the Jurisdiction Spotlight series will focus on Labuan, which has grown significantly in the last couple of years. Labuan is a rather complex offshore jurisdiction with cleverly written laws and tax codes. This post is by no means exhaustive, but should serve as a good primer on…



Jurisdiction Spotlight: Turks and Caicos Islands

Time to take a look at a British Overseas Territory: Turks and Caicos Islands (often just Turks and Caicos, or shortened TCI), a group of eight large and several smaller islands south of The Bahamas. Turks and Caicos have quite an interesting history which sheds light on the history of The…


How Requests For Exchange of Information Under A TIEA Work

What is a TIEA? A TIEA is a Tax Information Exchange Agreement. The term tax treaty is used as an umbrella term for TIEA and DTA (Double Taxation Avoidance agreement). Historically, DTAs did not contain a clause for EOI (Exchange Of Information) but this has changed in recent years with…


Jurisdiction Spotlight: the Republic of Vanuatu

Part seven of the Jurisdiction Spotlight series will focus on Vanuatu, one of the lesser known best known offshore jurisdictions. It is a jurisdiction that offers among the highest secrecy of all offshore jurisdiction, which is good and bad. History helps us understand the present, so let’s start thousands of…


Jurisdiction spotlight: Country of Curaçao

In this article — the sixth article in the Jurisdiction Spotlight series — I will be focusing on the Country of Curaçao. History Curaçao’s very early history is poorly recorded. By the time the first European settlers arrived, the island was inhabited by the Arawak people, a collection of indigenous Caribbean…


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